Uyiosa Osayande Ms. Muhammad English 9 honors meet 21, 2012 The realm of Islam was founded in Detroit, plunder in July, 1930 by W. D. Fard Muhammad (18771934). The N.O.I. teaches that W. Fard Muhammad is both the Messiah of Christianity and the Mahdi of Islam. Within one and only(prenominal) year, he had approximately 25,000 followers who knew him as Prophet W.D. Fard, at Mosque of Islam #1. Fards assistant minister Elijah Muhammad succeeded him as head of the movement in 1934. Muhammad slowly built up the membership of the Black Muslims accurate recruitment in the notewar decades. His program called for the establishment of a bump nation for black Americans and the adoption of a faith base on the worship of Allah and on the belief that blacks be his chosen people. During this time the Nation of Islam attracted Malcolm Little. While in prison for robbery from 1946 to 1952, Little joined the Nation of Islam. He was influenced by his brother, Reginald, who had def orm a member in Detroit. Little give up smoking, gambling and eating pork, in keeping with the Nations practices and dietary restrictions. He spent long hours reading books in the prison library, soon enough memorizing a dictionary. He also sharpened his oratory skills by participating in debate classes.

Following Nation tradition, he replaced his surname, Little, with an X, a custom among Nation of Islam followers who considered their surnames to have been restrict by white slaveholders after their African names were interpreted from them. Malcolm X rose rapidly to become the minister of big(p) of Massachusetts Temple No. 11, which he founded; he was by and by rewarded with the po st of minister of Temple No. 7. Elijah Muham! mad named Malcolm X the theme vocalization of the Nation of Islam, his second in rank. Under Malcolm Xs lieutenancy, the Nation claimed a membership of 500,000. Malcolm X left the Nation in March 1964 and in the next month founded Muslim Mosque, Inc., claiming, I never left the Nation of Islam of my own free will....If you penury to pee a full essay, order it on our website:
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